Head:
Well proportioned, blunt wedge shape of medium length, appearing
broader due to low set ears. Skull somewhat flattened. Some
width allowed in powerful male heads. Stop shallow but defined.
Muzzle sturdy, of moderate length and breadth. Jaws should be
strong. Lips tight. Nose black.
Excellent
female head and expression

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Lovely
feminine expression

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Excellent
masculine head

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Excellent
masculine head

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Laish
me Bnei HaBitachon - superb head and expression

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Correct
male and female heads

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Excellent
masculine
head in profile

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Excellent
bitch in profile, strong but feminine

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The head shape
of the Canaan is very typical of the pariah type and is also
very similar to the head shape of many of the Spitz breeds that
are considered to be close to the original type of dog.
From the front,
the head is a perfect blunt wedge shape, fairly broad between
the ears and tapering evenly to the end of the full muzzle.
There should be no flaring at the cheeks or narrowing at the
muzzle, the tapering should be continuous and the end of the
muzzle should be blunt and rounded, not sharp and pointed. There
should be no appearance of elongation.
The width of the
head between the ears, the length of the skull from occiput
to stop, and the length of the muzzle from the stop to the end
of the nose are approximately equal.
There should be
no appearance of elongation. The standard does not call for
an elongated wedge, but for a blunt medium length wedge shape.
One of the most common head faults is an overly elongated head,
caused by too little width between the ears and too much length
of skull and muzzle. This results in a head resembling the sight
hound heads, with the often-accompanying fault of snipiness
in muzzle or weak underjaw.
From the side,
the head consists of two parallel lines of skull and top line
of muzzle, divided by an apparent but not exaggerated stop.
The stop should be a harmonious part of the head, and not too
deep or square. The topskull is not totally flat, but slightly
rounded, although it is so slight as not to be very apparent
without touching the skull and feeling the structure. The line
of the underjaw is approximately parallel to the top line of
the muzzle. The jaw must be full and powerful, never receding
or weak. This is a dog that must be capable of hunting for himself
and of defending himself and his herds from predators, and must
appear powerful enough to do so.
The head must
always be in proportion to the body, not too heavy or too fine.
There should be a clear difference between the head of a dog
and a bitch. A dogs head is powerful and masculine, and
a bitchs head is more feminine and refined, though it
should not appear weak or lacking in strength.
The standard allows
only the black-pigmented nose. This is a survival factor for
an animal that spends a good portion of its life exposed to
the strong desert sun. Noses lacking pigment have been found
to result in health problems in other breeds in the harsh climate,
as well as to other animals such as horses that have light facial
and nose pigment.
There is, however,
a factor that (for lack of better terminology) has been called
the snow nose (as it is referred to in northern
breeds). The nose leather of these dogs is black in the summer
when the sunlight is strongest, but made fade to a dusty or
pinkish shade in the winter when the sun is not as strong, or
when the dog is kept out of the sun. This nose color is acceptable,
as it does provide the proper protection from the sun, but it
is not desirable. Highest preference is to a nose that is permanently
black.
Liver, pink, or
parti-colored nose pigmentation is unacceptable.
Faulty
heads...
Rather
coarse and heavy head

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Head
too fine
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Overly
elongated head
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Heavy
head, rather large ears and poor nose pigment
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Snownose

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This nose pigment is unacceptable
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